 |
St.
Thomas More
(Patron Saint of Lawyers) (1478 -
1535)
Born on 7th February 1478, Thomas More is remembered
for his steadfast opposition to Henry VIII's Act of Succession that
cost him his life. More was called to the utter bar of Lincoln's inn
in 1496 and elected a Member of Parliament in 1504. More married
Jane Colte in 1505 and on her demise he married the widow, Alice
Middteton in 1511. |
In 1516 he published his most famous book Utopia. As a wit and
reformer, he found favour with the King that saw him being knighted
in 1521 and made sub-treasurer to the king. In 1523 he was elected
Speaker of the House of Commons. In 1529 More succeeded the renowned
Cardinal Wolsey as Chancellor of England becoming the first layman
to assume the post. He also had equal unparallel success as a judge.
When Henry VIII issued a royal proclamation in 1530 that declared
him the "Supreme Head" of the Church, More tendered his resignation
as chancellor. His resignation however was not accepted. More
continued to firmly oppose Henry's opinions on divorce, the papal
supremacy, and the laws against heretics. His opposition speedily
lost him the royal favour. In May, 1532, he resigned as Lord
Chancellor. In March, 1534, the Act of Succession was passed that
required all to inter alia take an oath to repudiate the papal
supremacy. On 14 April 1535, More was summoned to take the oath and
on his refusal he was indicted for high treason. On 1 July, More was
found guilty and sentenced to be hanged, which sentence was
subsequently substituted by Henry to beheading. On the scaffold, he
told the crowd of spectators that he was dying as "the King's
servant, but God's first". The execution took place on 6th July
1535. In 1886, Thomas More was formally beatified by Pope Leo in
1886
and canonized by Pope Pius XI in 1935.
At the invitation of Archbishop Emeritus Anthony Soter
Fernandez, the society adopted St Thomas More as its patron Saint.
The celebration of our patron's feast-day is always a timely
reminder to members of the Catholic Lawyers' Society to walk in the ways of St. Thomas More, namely;
to keep the faith (especially during trials and tribulations) and be
vigilant in carrying out their responsibilities as Catholic lawyers.
|